In Telangana, people celebrated Kanuma, the cattle festival with traditional fervour and joy on the third day of the Sankranti festival. It is also celebrated in Andhra Pradesh.
About Kanuma Festival
- Kanuma Festival is celebrated in Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana is mostly dedicated to worshipping cattle.
- Usually, it is celebrated on the third day of the harvest festival, Makar Sankranti.
- Rural people worship cattle and agricultural tools on this occasion. Rural craftsmen and artisans who assist farmers in daily chores are honoured.
- Farmers across the state have been showcasing their bulls and adorned cattle in cattle processions held at many places in their village streets. Cattle competitions and rural sports for youth are also being held at several places to celebrate the festival. Most rural areas are witnessing cattle worship as the farming community considers them vital for the nourishment and development of society.
- As per Hindu mythology, this day holds special significance as Lord Krishna saved the people of Gokulam from a massive flood in the village.
- On the day of the Kanuma Festival, farmers wake up early to bathe and decorate their cattle with ornaments.
- They also paint their horns with bright colours. Afterwards, they take their cattle to nearby temples where they perform rituals to worship them.
- A significant highlight of this festival is the bullfight and betting on the cattle, known as Pasuvula Panduga. A similar bullfight festival, Jalikattu, is celebrated in Tamil Nadu.
Other harvest festivals in India
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Harvest Festival
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States
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Makar Sankranti
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Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Haryana, Himachal, West Bengal, and Punjab
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Baisakhi
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Punjab and Haryana
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Ladakh Harvest Festival
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Ladakh
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Lohri
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Punjab
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Bohag Bihu
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Assam
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Wangala
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Meghalaya and Assam
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Ka Pomblang Nongkrem
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Meghalaya
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Nuakhai
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Orissa
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Nabanna
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West Bengal
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Pongal
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Tamil Nadu
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Onam
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Kerala
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Vishu
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Kerala and Karnataka
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Gudi Padwa
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Maharashtra, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh
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