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Government Declares 'Tehreek-E-Hurriyat, J&K' As Unlawful Organization

Utkarsh Classes Last Updated 01-01-2024
Government Declares 'Tehreek-E-Hurriyat, J&K' As Unlawful Organization State news 3 min read

The Government of India has declared 'Tehreek-e-Hurriyat, Jammu and Kashmir (TEH)' as an unlawful organization. The government has declared TEH as an unlawful organization under Section 3(1) of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967.

Allegations against Tehreek-e-Hurriyat, Jammu and Kashmir:

  • This organization has been involved in prohibited activities to separate Jammu and Kashmir from India and establish Islamic rule.
  • The group has been found spreading anti-India propaganda and engaging in terrorist activities to promote separatism in Jammu and Kashmir.
  • The objective of TEH is to separate Jammu and Kashmir from India and establish Islamic rule here.
  • This organization has been involved in promoting terrorism and anti-India propaganda to promote separatism in Jammu and Kashmir.
  • This organization is harmful to the sovereignty, security and integrity of India.

About Tehreek-e-Hurriyat:

  • Syed Ali Shah Geelani founded Tehreek-e-Hurriyat organization on 7 August 2004. It is a separatist organization.
  • The objective of Tehreek-e-Hurriyat is to agitate for the so-called independence of Jammu and Kashmir.

Muslim League Jammu Kashmir Masrat Alam Group has been banned:

  • On December 27, the Central Government also declared the Muslim League Jammu Kashmir Masrat Alam Group illegal under UAPA.

Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967:

  • This law was made to prevent activities that threaten the sovereignty and unity of India.
  • This law restricts the freedoms granted by Article 19 of the Constitution. Under which mainly
    • Freedom of speech and expression,
    • The right to assemble without arms and
    • Imposes reasonable restrictions on the right to form an association.
  • This law was amended in 2004, 2008, 2012 and 2019.
  • Under this Act, the Central Government can designate an organization as a terrorist organization if it is found involved in the following matters:
    • Commits or participates in a terrorist act
    • Prepares to carry out a terrorist incident
    • Promotes terrorism, or
    • Otherwise involved in terrorist activity.
  • This bill empowers the government to designate individuals as terrorists on similar grounds.

FAQ

Answer:- Muslim League Jammu Kashmir Masrat Alam Group and Tehreek-e-Hurriyat

Answer:- It has been declared an unlawful organization under Section 3 (1) of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA), 1967.

Answer:- Article 19

Answer:- Syed Ali Shah Geelani
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