The Indian government has released guidelines for conducting pilot projects aimed at using Green Hydrogen in the transportation sector. These guidelines have been issued by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy under the National Green Hydrogen Mission.
On January 4, 2022, the Union Cabinet approved the National Green Hydrogen Mission. The mission aims to achieve the following objectives:
1. Making India a leading global producer and supplier of green hydrogen
2. Creating export opportunities for green hydrogen and its derivatives
3. Reducing dependence on imported fossil fuels and feedstock
4. Developing indigenous manufacturing capabilities
5. Industrial development through attracting investment and business opportunities
6. Creating employment and economic development opportunities
7. Supporting R&D projects
India plans to achieve energy independence by 2047 and net zero emissions by 2070. To achieve this goal, India's Energy Transition emphasizes increasing the use of renewable energy across all economic sectors. Green hydrogen is a promising alternative for enabling this transition. Hydrogen can be used for long-term storage of renewable energy, replacing fossil fuels in industries, clean transportation and potentially decentralized power generation, aviation and marine transport.